by Grant Davis | Human Resources, Insurance
Keep Your Employee Handbook Updated
Especially in California, every company, regardless of industry and size, should have an employee handbook to help guide their employees’ behavior and protect them from potential lawsuits such as a wrongful termination. Make sure these important policies are included in every employee handbook. GDI Insurance Agency Inc. has built out extensive Human Resource programs that include employment handbooks, Onboarding Toolkits, and OSHA documentation, that is included for all of our clients at no additional cost.
Make Sure You Include These Items In Your Employee Handbook
- At Will Employment – Employers can destroy the at-will employment relationship through promises made in an employee handbook. Including this policy in handbook reinforces the at-will nature of employment. It should also state that the handbook is not a contract and may change at any time.
- Equal Employment Opportunity– This policy should comply with national (Title VII, Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Americans with Disabilities Act, etc.), state, and local anti-discrimination laws. Include protections based on race, religion, creed, color, sex, age, national origin, disability, military service, and other protected categories such as marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or transgender status.
- Pay and Hours of Work – An employer’s pay practices, including when the workweek begins and ends, payroll periods, and deductions from pay, should be included. The policy should include overtime rules such as when nonexempt employees are entitled to work overtime and any pre-approval procedures that are required.
- Family and Medical Leave – Employers subject to FMLA must inform employees of their eligibility and rights under the act. Include whether employees need to exhaust paid time off before taking FMLA leave, that benefits will continue during leave, and that they may resume the same or equivalent job when they return. Also include other company requirements, such as medical certification or notice requirements, and any applicable state and local leave rules.
- Safety – The safety section of the handbook should affirm the company’s commitment to their employees to provide a safe and healthy work environment. It will vary by industry, but it should align with the OSHA requirements that apply to the company, including health and safety policies, emergency preparedness plans, and equipment safety and use guidelines.
- Attendance and Tardiness – Employers may use a range of procedures for attendance, but it’s important to lay out the company’s guidelines and expectations for how much notice is required, who to report absences or tardiness to, and disciplinary actions that may be taken if procedures are not followed.
- Standard of Conduct – Employees look to the organization to provide them with the “rules of the road” for workplace behavior. Policies should include organizational rules to help employees understand what is expected of them while at work and what behaviors may result in disciplinary action.
- Anti-Harassment – This policy should be comprehensive, effective, and realistic. It should define harassment, set forth avenues for reporting it up through the executive level or board of directors if the boss is the alleged harasser, and offer a degree of confidentiality and support. It also needs to include an anti-retaliation
statement. It’s important this policy reach beyond sexual harassment to include people in every protected category.
- Internet and Electronic Communication – A well-drafted policy reminds employees that company computers and networks exist for business purposes and not for personal activities. It should clearly state that there is no expectation of privacy on work computers and security is not guaranteed.
- Military Leave – This policy should inform employees of their right to unpaid military leave under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, including their right to elect to continue health plan coverage for up to 24 months.
GDI Insurance Agency Inc. Your Trusted Insurance Broker
Learn how you can offer your company the protection of a fully compliant, federal and state handbook. Contact us today at 1-888-991-2929.
by GDI Insurance | Auto Insurance, Insurance, Travel Insurance
Do I Need A Mexican Auto Insurance Policy?
It’s a fact: In Mexico, drivers can be held both criminally responsible and financially liable for the accidents they cause. If you’re heading “south of the border” on business or pleasure and plan to drive, it’s important to make arrangements for a Mexican auto insurance policy.

What about my U.S. auto liability coverage?
U.S. automobile liability insurance is not valid in Mexico, nor is most collision and comprehensive coverage issued by U.S. companies. People who have accidents must either have liability insurance recognized by the Mexican government or be able to prove they have enough money to pay any claims against them.
Under Mexican law, an automobile accident is both a civil and criminal offense and authorities presume guilt until proven innocent. To help you avoid hassles, a Mexican Auto Insurance policy is recognized by the authorities as a guarantee of proper payment for damages according to the terms of the policy and can help steer you away from additional delays and hassles.
Insurance options
There are a variety of policy add-ons called endorsements that are available to extend a person’s auto policy into Mexico. Some provide a free endorsement extending a policy’s coverage to infrequent trips of up to 10 days and as far as 25 miles intoMexico. Even so, if you have an accident, only a Mexican automobile liability policy is acceptable by the Mexican authorities as evidence of financial responsibility.
Full policy coverage
In the event that you have a claim, most Mexican Insurance coverage includes:
- Physical damage and theft coverage
- Third party liability coverage (damages you cause to others)
- Medical payments for you and your passengers
- Legal assistance
- Road assistance and travel assistance
Also, it’s important to note that regardless of person’s liability insurance with a Mexican casualty company, the coverage can be voided due to an accident while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
A Mexican auto insurance policy can be purchased after crossing the border, but it is risky to drive any distance in Mexico without liability insurance that complies with Mexican law. Why take the chance or wait in line at the border? We can help you obtain affordable coverage quickly and easily.
Contact GDI Insurance Agency, Inc. today at 1-209-634-2929 to learn more about how we can help you travel with the auto liability protection you need—no matter where your travels take you.
Matthew Davis MBA, AAI
by Matthew Davis MBA, CPCU, AAI | GDI Insurance, Personal
THE MANY ADVANTAGES OF YOUTH SPORTS PARTICIPATION
Young athletes cite having fun, learning new skills, making friends and feeling successful as some of the reasons why they partake in sports. But the benefits of youth sports go much further than this.
Sports offer a specialized arena where youth can demonstrate their talents and hone their skills. In fact, participating in sports is physically, socially, cognitively and psychologically engaging. Children are working together with others toward a common goal—not just with teammates, but coaches, families and the community as well.
PHYSICAL BENEFITS

Fitness: Kids develop a high level of fitness that is good for their health, while having fun.
Stress relief: Partaking in sports allows kids to clear their heads. Because of this stress relief, many students perform better when they are involved in sports.
Master skills: Kids develop athletic talents while also learning that practice improves skills. The idea that practice leads to improvement provides children with a sense of ownership of their successes.
Healthy lifestyle choices: The most valuable tool used in sports is one’s own body. Because of this, many young athletes tend to refrain from using drugs, drinking alcohol and smoking because they do not want to harm their bodies or their performance.
PERSONAL BENEFITS

Valuing practice and preparation: Participating in sports shows kids that self-discipline and practice yield positive results. Practicing also explores alternative ways of doing something to achieve better results.
Resiliency: Sports teaches kids about losing, disappointment and moving on from negative experiences.
Controlling perspectives: Athletes learn to be confident in themselves and their abilities.
Leadership: Athletes have the opportunity to serve as leaders of their peers, which teaches them valuable skills for the future.
Identity: Kids on sports teams learn to both identify with the team and to also establish a personal identity.
Time management: Since sports are time-consuming, athletes must learn how to balance them with school priorities and family commitments. This can help make children better able to prioritize their own lives.
SOCIAL BENEFITS
Establishing relationships: Young athletes learn how to form strong bonds with others as they compete and train with one another.
Teamwork: Kids learn that cooperation with others is the key to achieving goals. They also learn to put aside differences and work together to achieve a common goal.
Diversity: The sporting arena is a great place to engage with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures.
Developing relationships with adults: Engaging with coaches and teammates’ parents allows young athletes to develop social skills in meeting and talking to adults.
Being part of the community: Often sports teams are a central part of the community. Being a part of the team allows athletes to be active members of the community at an early age.
BENEFITS FOR FEMALES

Female athletes especially benefit from participating in youth sports as young children. The President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports attributes sports to increasing self-esteem and confidence, leading to a healthy body image and reduced risk of chronic diseases.
Also, female athletes tend to do better in school, drop out of school less, are less likely to smoke and are less likely to become pregnant as young women than those that do not participate in sports.
MAINTAINING A LIFE BALANCE
Despite all the benefits of sports on a young person’s life, there are drawbacks that parents should be aware of:
- Children developing a “win at all costs” mentality
- Sports taking over as the number one priority in a child’s life
- Children feeling so much pressure to perform well that they neglect injuries and/or other priorities
- Children sometimes develop a negative attitude towards non-athletic peers and/or opponents
Thinking back to my experiences being involved in youth sports (Baseball, Soccer & Football), I am a firm believer in the benefits children get from such activities. And I would recommend that each child be given the opportunity to participate in such activities.
Matthew Davis MBA, AAI
by Grant Davis | Business Insurance, Insurance, Workers Compensation
To save money on your workers compensation insurance starts with working with a large insurance broker like GDI Insurance.
Save Money on Your Workers Compensation
GDI Insurance Agency, Inc. represents the majority of major workers compensation insurance companies so we can get you quotes from a large number of insurance companies at one time. We also use comparative rating programs, where we can enter your information and get quotes from just about every insurance company in the state. Even the ones we don’t represent!

Premium Credits Available
Workers Compensation Insurance is driven by premium credits as high as 50% off plus your workers comp modification factor can cut your rates further. It can also raise your rates if you aren’t careful. I was sent a notice by the workers compensation rating bureau today on aa dairy I had tried to work with two years ago. Their premium is up 49% in the last two years and they have no idea why. Their modification factor went up but also their last audit wasn’t completed so it shows on the states website incomplete. Seems like a lot of money to pay for workers compensation insurance to not know why something has gone up 49%! Find out how to save money on your workers compensation below.
Below is a brief overview of some key parts you need to pay attention to if you want to keep your workers compensation rates down. Of course you can just let GDI Insurance Agency handle it for you by calling us at 888-991-2929
Safety Program Goals
- Investigate near-miss incidents to prevent future accidents. Seventy-five percent of accidents are preceded by a near miss.
- Create a risk control service plan based on your workers’ compensation losses. Pay particular attention to frequency and severity of claims to craft an appropriate plan.
- Justify your risk control expenditures strategically to senior management so you receive the budget you need. Be sure they understand the importance of your company’s safety program and the money it saves in the long run.
- Based on your experience with prior claims, create a workers’ compensation cost allocation program. Budget money by examining what types of claims you’ve had over the past several years and the costs.
- Benchmark your company’s workers’ compensation performance against other comparable companies in your industry. This will help you identify areas to improve upon.
General Safety Procedures
- Protect your employees by minimizing any job hazards. You should always be evaluating every aspect of your workplace to ensure the safest environment possible.
- Prepare emergency announcements and do test runs of emergency response systems to familiarize employees.
- Choose a practical flooring surface, not just one that looks nice. Often, the best looking floors can be the most dangerous and will be slippery when wet.
- Customize workspaces to fit each employee’s needs through ergonomic adjustments. By ensuring that an employee’s work space is tailored, you create a safer environment less prone to bodily stress or injury, and thus, less prone to workers’ compensation claims.
- Educate your employees on the safest way to lift objects. Squatting with bent knees minimizes the stress to the back, regardless of what is being lifted.
- Create a policy on distracted driving. Motor vehicle accidents account for a large percentage of work-related fatalities. Eating and drinking, cell phone use and music devices are all possible sources of distraction behind the wheel. The use of such devices could also be illegal, as more state and federal agencies crack down on distracted driving. A good policy can help prevent fatalities and limit liability for your company.
- Along the same lines, prohibit texting while driving regardless of whether or not your state specifically prohibits the practice. Texting while driving makes an employee 23 times more likely to have an accident. A federal ban prohibiting drivers of commercial vehicles from texting has also been recently enacted. Create a written policy for both distracted driving and texting while driving, and have all employees sign off on it.
- Establish and enforce disciplinary measures for safety violations. There should be some type of corrective action for any employee who doesn’t abide by safety requirements.
- Train your supervisors in-house. They may have previously been trained as supervisors in general, but they need to also be trained in your particular work environment.
- Job offers should always be made in writing and should thoroughly describe the offered position to ensure the hire is fit for all duties.
- When the job is offered, send a formal job offer package along with the offer letter. Make sure it includes all the benefits the potential employee is eligible for, including return to work policies and procedures, so there is no confusion later.
- When developing a temporary assignment for someone returning to work, find useful tasks that are not covered by other areas of the company—the goal is not to take work away from another employee.
- Create a written job description and job analysis for all transitional duty jobs. These jobs should match physical capabilities with the work that needs to be done so that they are both useful and appropriate.
- Hold employees working temporary assignments or transitional duty jobs to the same work rules as other employees. This prevents devaluation of the job by employees and sends the message that they are still contributing to the company.
- Develop and maintain a close working relationship with medical providers. Make sure they understand your business so they can help you evaluate return to work policies, procedures and cases.
- For all employees assigned to temporary work, monitor their medical health regularly. Make sure they are doing well physically and, if they are making progress, find out from their physician if they can move forward to more demanding tasks.
- Develop and maintain a close working relationship with claims adjusters. Make sure they know your return to work program, and ask them for advice and suggestions to improve it.
- Resist the temptation to turn temporary job assignments into indirect punishment. Understand that the work is therapy for the returning employee; make sure to stay positive and keep the work meaningful.
- Consider establishing a transitional duty pay rate. It will be less than what the employee would earn working their normal job, but make sure it is consistent among all employees on transitional duty.
- For return to work program employees, stay in frequent touch from the time of the return to work offer letter until they return to full working status. You should be accessible for them to be sure their return to work is progressing smoothly.
- Develop a return to work plan for every injury that results in lost time. Communicate with the employee’s doctor so you understand when and how they can progress to various work tasks.
Claims Management
- Contact your injured workers early and often. This will let them know that you care about them, which can help keep morale up and encourage their return to full, regular duty.
- Consider unconventional or outside-the-box treatment if it will help an employee recover and return faster.
- If your state allows you to direct or encourage employees to use certain doctors, use doctors who understand your business whenever possible. This will help ensure the best treatment for your employees and hopefully aid in return to work scenarios, keeping claims costs down.
- Integrate strategic wellness programs into your company to help reduce injuries. Understand how chronic conditions, like obesity and diabetes, can affect or cause other injuries. Managing such diseases properly can reduce workers’ compensation claims costs.
- Explain workers’ compensation benefits, programs and expectations during new employee orientation to keep future claims costs down. Make sure employees understand that they will not be punished in any way for making a claim or reporting an injury, and explain the importance of promptly reporting any injury or incident.
- Make return to work a priority across your entire organization – every job should have a return to work provision, and every employee should know about it. Return to work program awareness should not just be the job of human resources or your claims adjuster.
- Keep up to date on laws that impact your workers’ compensation claims. Be sure to know your requirements and responsibilities as an employer and how to address any possible or suspected fraud.
- Keep tabs on what your claims administrator is doing; you should always know what is happening with a claim.
Claims Investigation
- Exercise due diligence when investigating a claim. Beyond speaking to the direct supervisor and the injured employee, interview other witnesses or co-workers who could shed light on the situation.
- After an incident or claim, be sure to investigate early and keep all the information organized. Make sure you gather all appropriate evidence and information so it can be verified later.
- Determine whether the employee was actually working on the date that they claim to have been injured. Discrepancies or falsities happen often, particularly with late claims.
Medical Considerations
- Make sure that your occupational medical practitioner does a thorough and proper examination when an employee first goes to see them; this way, you will not be surprised when the independent medical examiner (IME) tells you that you have a problem claimant. This includes performing Waddell’s tests when there is a lower back injury involved.
- A diagnosis should be supported by the conditions of the accident. If the two don’t match up, then the diagnosed injury could be a result of something not directly related to work functions. In these situations, be very careful of what you pay for.
- Don’t pay a bill for a surgery or procedure without reading the operative report. Sometimes it can contain things that had nothing to do with the incident that should not be your financial responsibility.
- Don’t let diagnostic tests dictate your case management; tests only prove that there is an injury, not whether it happened at your workplace.
- For a quick and easy way to save money, refer employees to physicians that you trust to provide legitimate findings and diagnoses.
- Before a surgery takes place, establish whether it was caused by a work-related condition. Doctors may suggest surgery a bit more readily when they know it is a workers’ compensation claim.
- Make sure that diagnoses are legitimate and universally accepted before you pay a claim. For instance, don’t list “pain” as your work-related diagnosis. Pain is a subjective finding—you cannot qualify it or quantify it.
- Know the basics about common medical terms that you may encounter. For example, fibromyalgia is not a diagnosis; it is a symptom. The word itself means “pain in the fibrous tissue” (the suffix “algia” always indicates a symptom).
- Be wary of paying for surgeries or operations caused by arthritis. Arthritis is not caused by trauma and thus cannot result from an on-the-job injury; therefore, in most cases, it should not be considered a workers’ compensation claim. The only exception is arthritis caused by repetitive trauma, found in employees who do a lot of squatting, kneeling or repetitive hand and finger movements.
- Be wary of other common claims that may be masked as workers’ compensation injuries. For example, in general, trauma does not affect an existing replaced knee, making it rare for necessary loose knee replacement to be work-related.
Legal Considerations
- Know and understand the interplay between your state workers’ compensation laws, the American with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).
- Keep your legal counsel in the loop on workplace injuries right from the beginning. The first 24 hours after an incident are crucial, and your lawyer needs to be informed about conditions, investigations and any updates.
- When hiring, provide detailed job descriptions that include an accurate percentage of the amount of work that is physical. This may prevent later legal disputes.
- Document and file everything throughout the workers’ compensation and return to work processes, as it may become relevant information if there is a claim or later dispute.
- After an incident, review the employee’s personnel file. This will help you understand the employee better, and it may offer clues or tendencies for potential fraud or a vendetta against a co-worker or manager.
- After an incident, your legal team or representative should do an on-site inspection where the injury occurred. Be sure that they interview others who do a similar job in addition to any witnesses.
- If there are changes in the diagnosis, the accident needs to be re-evaluated. It may not have happened as reported.
- Keep an organized case chronology, documenting everything from initial claim to the close of a case. This includes previous history of the employee that may be relevant (past disputes with co-workers, claims history, problems at home, etc).
- Make sure to provide the IME with everything you have, including your chronology.
- Before a trial, make sure your witnesses are prepared. Someone from the company should be present at every hearing; it’s important to make sure that everyone is always on the same page.
Workers Compensation Specialists
GDI Insurance Agency offers comprehensive worker compensation insurance packages. Our California Workers Compensation Savings Program has more information on how to save money.
by Grant Davis | Insurance
What is a Waiver of Subrogation?
The review of every contract you sign with all of its requirements and clauses is a highly important risk management consideration. This includes a contract’s waiver of subrogation clause.
To understand what a waiver of subrogation does, it’s important to understand what subrogation means. Subrogation is a basic insurance concept utilized in insurance contracts. If a loss occurs, it typically happens through someone’s negligence. In general, the negligent (or “at fault”) party is liable for the cost of the loss. Your insurance carrier can “step into your shoes” and choose to sue the at fault party to recover the amount of a claim they paid for you. This is subrogation. You may not find the term subrogation in your contract, but it may be included — check for the terminology ”Transfer of Rights of Recovery Against Others to Us,” which some insurance policies use.
When a waiver of subrogation is required in a contract, it means that you are “signing away” or waiving your insurance company’s right to subrogate against another party—most commonly the party you are contracting with. This is not an uncommon practice. In fact, most policy contracts, with the exception of workers’ compensation, allow you to waive your rights of subrogation as long as it is done IN WRITING AND PRIOR TO THE LOSS. Often an endorsement is added specifically referring to the exact contract as a means of clarification.
There are areas of caution:
- Workers’ Compensation: In some jurisdictions, Waivers of Subrogation are not available. Therefore, a careful review of the state statute is required. You should also obtain your workers’ compensation carrier’s position and agreement on waivers of subrogation.
- Waiver of subrogation requirements should be built into a contract. The contract wording should be thoroughly reviewed to ensure the waiver of subrogation is being utilized appropriately for the situation. For example, mutual waivers may be beneficial in landlord/tenant contracts (where all parties waive their rights). However, in construction contracts, mutual waivers may not be acceptable nor prudent.
Why Waiver of Subrogation Clauses are Valuable
A waiver of subrogation clause is placed in a contract to minimize lawsuits and claims among the parties. The risk, once assigned to the insurers by the parties, is determined to stop there, without allowing the insurer to seek costs from a third party. This guarantees that if a loss occurs, the owner’s insurer pays the claim and the insurance proceeds can be used to fund the cost of repairs without determining who was “at fault.” Without a waiver of subrogation, litigation or arbitration is frequently needed to determine whose fault caused the accident. And these can cause long and costly delays.
Reviewing Contracts: An Important Risk Management Consideration
It’s important when agreeing to any and all contractual language that it mirrors your policy. As your insurance partner, we are committed to helping you understand how your policy language impacts your contractual risks.
Call GDI Insurance Agency, Inc today at 1-888-991-2929 to learn more about how we can assist you in mitigating your contract exposure.